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Chemical Peel Q&A

 

 

Q: What do chemical peels do?

A: Chemical peeling agents resurface the skin by inducing a controlled wound and thus removing superficial layers of the skin. As a result, chemical peels promote the growth of a new healthy top skin layer and improve skin problems like hyperpigmentation, fine lines and wrinkles, uneven texture and skin impurities.

 

Q: What should I expect during treatment?

A: Treatments vary depending on the type of chemical peel chosen. The skin is prepped using a degreaser to ensure the treated area is free of any oils or bacteria on the skin. The chemical peel is then applied and typically remains on the skin for 3 to 5 minutes. Most clients feel a mild stinging which is temporary and usually subsides after a few minutes. Some peels are designed to self-neutralize and may remain on your skin overnight. 

 

Q: How long is the recovery and what type of care is necessary?

A: Recovery times will vary based on the type and strength of the peel. Immediately after the peel, your skin will feel tight and maybe red for 1-2 hours after the treatment. Most visible peeling will be light and easily controlled with a daily moisturizer. Peeling usually lasts 3-5 days, depending on the peel treatment. The use of gentle cleanser, moisturizer and sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher) is important, as it will enhance the healing process and results. Normal activity may be resumed after the peel, however, strenuous exercise and heavy sweating should be avoided for 2-3 days. Keep sun exposure to a minimum while skin is peeling; exposure of treated skin to a lot of heat should also be avoided as it may induce swelling, redness and for deeper peels blisters under the skin. Picking or peeling of flaking skin is prohibited, as it may lead to scarring. Peeling skin should be allowed to slough off naturally. The use of prescription topicals should be avoided for 3-5 days post peel.

 

Q: What if I don't have any visible peeling after my peel?

A: The amount of peeling may vary depending on individuals' skin condition at the time of the peel or the strength and depth of the peel chosen. Regardless of the degree of peeling, the skin is still sloughing off at an accelerated rate, resulting in the improvement of skin tone and texture and an improvement of fine lines and uneven pigmentation.

 

Q: What products or procedures should I avoid before a chemical peel?

• Avoid waxing, electrolysis, laser hair removal, and deploritory creams on the area to be treated 7-10 days before the treatment.  
• Two to three days before the peel discontinue using any prescription topicals such as Retin-A, Differin or Tazorac, as well as any products containing retinol, alpha hydroxy acids (AHA), beta hydroxy acids (BHA) or benzoyl peroxide.
• Clients who have had any cosmetic facial treatments such as Laser treatments, cosmetic fillers or other surgical procedures should wait until skin sensitivity has completely resolved before receiving a peel.

 

Counterindications to chemical peel treatments

 

Chemical peels should be avoided if any of the following conditions are present:
• Accutane use within the last year
• Wounded, sunburned or excessively sensitive skin
• Active cold sores, herpes simplex or warts in the area to be treated
• Recent chemotherapy or radiation therapy
• Allergies to aspirin (salicylic peels)
• Pregnant or actively breastfeeding
• Clients with Vitiligo
• Clients with a history of autoimmune disease (such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, lupus, multiple sclerosis, etc) or any condition that may weaken their immune system

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Q: How do I care for my skin after the peel?

A: The use of a gentle cleanser should be used to wash your face, scrubs and washcloths should be avoided while skin is peeling. Application of a hydrating moisturizer twice a day or as often as necessary is recommended to relieve dryness and control peeling.  A physical Sunblock must be worn daily. It's best to avoid prolonged sun exposure for 1-week post peel.